The Dutch driving license theory exam, step by step

Step 1: the theory exam

Book it in Mijn CBR with your DigiD, in Dutch or English. You answer 50 mixed questions in 30 minutes and see your result right after. You can make at most 6 mistakes. The theory certificate is valid for 18 months.

Step 2 and 3: lessons and the practical exam

With your theory pass you take lessons with a driving school. When your instructor thinks you are ready, they book your practical exam with the CBR. The practical exam costs €143.50 in 2026; driving schools usually add costs for the car and a lesson before the exam.

Step 4: your licence card

After passing the practical exam, apply for your driving licence card at your municipality (gemeente). It is valid for 10 years.

How to prepare for the theory exam

All of this is free on Voorrang, in English, with every answer explained.

• Start with right of way: it is the largest topic and the one most people get wrong.
• Learn traffic signs by shape and colour.
• Practise hazard animations: decide between braking, releasing the accelerator or doing nothing.
• Take timed mock exams until you pass three in a row.